Opera Music

Likely more than 30,000 people attended the ten-performance run of the Met’s recent Giulio Cesare (with many thousands more viewing its April 27 HD-transmission). Probably no more than 100 gathered Tuesday in a curtained-off space in the...
Likely more than 30,000 people attended the ten-performance run of the Met’s recent Giulio Cesare (with many thousands more viewing its April 27 HD-transmission). Probably no more than 100 gathered Tuesday in a curtained-off space in the lobby of NYC’s Gershwin Hotel to witness the North American premiere of Rodrigo by operamission. But much of this wildly uneven version of Handel’s second opera felt more deeply genuine than the Met’s more polished, yet vapid “show biz” effort. Last year in the same space Jennifer Peterson’s group gave the US stage premiere of Handel’s first opera Almira. Perhaps they are planning to work chronologically through the composer’s oeuvre since this year we got his fifth opera as the three German-Italian works he composed for Hamburg to follow-up on the success of Almira have not survived. Handel’s trip to Italy proved the crucial moment in his development as a composer, particularly as a composer of vocal music, arriving in Florence in 1706 at the age of 21. By the next year he had moved on to Rome where he composed his first fully Italian opera Vincer se stesso è la maggior vittoria (To conquer oneself is the greatest victory), more easily known by its hero’s name—Rodrigo–for a premiere at Florence’s Teatro Cocomero in late 1707. After those performances, the work disappeared completely until its resurrection at the 1984 Innsbruck Festival, conducted by Alan Curtis, whose excellent 1997 complete recording far outshines a more recent effort by Eduardo López Banzo. Although Winton Dean in the first volume of his towering study of Handel’s operas gives Rodrigo a hard time, we do find the composer still finding his way, but the score, while not the masterpiece his next opera Agrippina would be, contains many memorable arias (some familiar from the many cantatas he wrote during this time) that could only be by Handel, plus the very first of his great duets for the hero and heroine “Prendi l’alma e prendi il core.” Part of Rodrigo’s problem is that that hero is quite an unlikeable chap—a King of Castille who has seduced and impregnated Florinda, the sister of his trusted general Giuliano who has been assisting his ambitions to conquer Aragon, whose king Evanco has been captured. Despite his ruthless political and erotic maneuvering, Rodrigo’s barren queen Esilea remains fanatically loyal to him, magnanimously offering to step aside and let Florinda and her child ascend to the throne. Of course, Rodrigo eventually sees the errors of his ways and returns to his faithful wife while a chastened Florinda (who spends most of the opera plotting vengeance on the duplicitous Rodrigo) turns her amorous attentions to the newly freed Evanco. Dean’s critique of the opera often has to do with problems with the libretto, one derived from Francesco Silvani’s for M.A. Ziani’s 1699 opera Il duello d’amore e di vendetta. However, many adjustments were made for Handel–due to the excellence of the tenor assigned to the role of Giuliano, his character’s music grew from two arias in the Ziani original to seven in Handel’s final version. Evanco has three arias in the first two acts of Rodrigo, then three more (all pretty much on the same subject—his hopeful love for Florinda) unhelpfully bunched together within the final six numbers before the final coro. Yet nearly all the arias are beguiling, moving and most of all revelatory of their characters, while still occasionally providing the opportunity for the singer to display his florid skills. Tuesday’s mostly-American cast—directed simply but effectively by Jeff Caldwell—was not the last word in virtuosity, yet it by and large gave committed, persuasive performances. The performance did not begin promisingly, however. As Peterson’s edition chose not to reconstruct music missing from the material rediscovered in the 70s and 80s, the performance began (after the nearly 20-minute overture) with Florinda’s first aria “Pugneran con noi le stelle” in which Madelin
about 2 hours ago
Paris can not compete with London for volume of musical activity - but they do great things in the opera and symphonic areas and yield nothing in quality to the great capitals of London and New York. At the Châtelet they have a produ...
Paris can not compete with London for volume of musical activity - but they do great things in the opera and symphonic areas and yield nothing in quality to the great capitals of London and New York. At the Châtelet they have a production of John Adams' I was looking at the Ceiling.......  which opens next month. It has the advantage of having our friends Wallis Giiunta and John Brancy making their Paris debuts in the roles of Mike and Tiffany.  These are two talented singers, both ex-Juilliard, who are making international waves.  Wallis was of course in our Neue Stimmen event in Washington last month.  We had refreshment together at the Zimmer restaurant in the Châtelet building.  I love this place - and my connection with it goes back to the mid 1980s when I had the good fortune to be advising the management there on all things operatic when the restored Châtelet reopened. They were good days.  And it is good to see this theatre continuing to do important work. Théâtre du Châtelet 5:30 pm May 22 2013
about 3 hours ago
Leonie Rysanek and George London in the terrifying finale of the Flying Dutchman. You have no idea what that was like..her FEROCIOUS attacks on the top notes..the acting by both of them.It was stupendous!!!! Happy 200th, great man!!!!!!!
Leonie Rysanek and George London in the terrifying finale of the Flying Dutchman. You have no idea what that was like..her FEROCIOUS attacks on the top notes..the acting by both of them.It was stupendous!!!! Happy 200th, great man!!!!!!!
about 5 hours ago
Conductor: ? Claudio ABBADO (2012-fa)? John BARBIROLLI (2012-fd)? Daniel BARENBOIM (2012-fa) ? Thomas BEECHAM (2012-fd)? Leonard BERNSTEIN (2012-fd)? Karl BÖHM (2013-d)? Pierre BOULEZ (2012-fa)? Adrian BOULT (2013-d)? Sergiu CELIBIDA...
Conductor: ? Claudio ABBADO (2012-fa)? John BARBIROLLI (2012-fd)? Daniel BARENBOIM (2012-fa) ? Thomas BEECHAM (2012-fd)? Leonard BERNSTEIN (2012-fd)? Karl BÖHM (2013-d)? Pierre BOULEZ (2012-fa)? Adrian BOULT (2013-d)? Sergiu CELIBIDACHE (2013-d)? Colin DAVIS (2013-d)? Gustavo DUDAMEL (2013-a)? Wilhelm FURTWÄNGLER (2012-fd)? John Eliot GARDINER (2012-fa)? Carlo Maria GIULINI (2013-d)? Bernard HAITINK (2013-r)? Nikolaus HARNONCOURT (2012-fa)? Mariss JANSONS (2013-a)? Herbert von KARAJAN (2012-fd)? Carlos KLEIBER (2012-fd)? Otto KLEMPERER (2012-fd)? Rafael KUBELÍK (2013-d)? James LEVINE (2013-a/r)? Charles MACKERRAS (2013-d)? Zubin MEHTA (2013-a)? Simon RATTLE (2012-fa)? Georg SOLTI (2012-fd)? George SZELL (2013-d)? Arturo TOSCANINI (2012-fd)? Bruno WALTER (2013-d)Singers:? Janet BAKER (2012-fr)? Cecilia BARTOLI (2012-fa)? Jussi BJÖRLING (2012-fd)? Montserrat CABALLÉ (2013-r)? Maria CALLAS (2012-fd)? Enrico CARUSO (2012-fd)? Joyce DIDONATO (2012-fa)? Plácido DOMINGO (2012-fa)? Dietrich FISCHER-DIESKAU (2012-fd)? Renée FLEMING (2013-a)? Thomas HAMPSON (2013-a)? Anna NETREBKO (2013-a)? Birgit NILSSON (2012-fd)? Luciano PAVAROTTI (2012-fd)? Leontyne PRICE (2013-r)? Elisabeth SCHWARZKOPF (2012-fd)? Joan SUTHERLAND (2012-fd)? Bryn TERFEL (2013-a)? Fritz WUNDERLICH (2013-d) Pianists? Leif Ove ANDSNES (2013-a)? Martha ARGERICH (2012-fa)? Claudio ARRAU (2012-fd)? Vladimir ASHKENAZY (2013-a)? Daniel BARENBOIM (2012-fa)? Alfred BRENDEL (2012-fa)? Emil GILELS (2013-d)? Glenn GOULD (2012-fd)? Vladimir HOROWITZ (2012-fd)? Wilhelm KEMPFF (2013-d)? LANG LANG (2012-fa)? Arturo Benedetti MICHELANGELI (2013-d)? Murray PERAHIA (2012-fa)? Maurizio POLLINI (2012-fa)? Sergey RACHMANINOV (2013-d)? Sviatoslav RICHTER (2012-fd)? Arthur RUBINSTEIN (2012-fd)String/brass/woodwind players ? Maurice ANDRÉ (trumpet)(2013-d)? Dennis BRAIN (horn)(2012-fd)? Julian BREAM (guitar)(2013-a)? Pablo CASALS (cello)(2012-fd)? Jacqueline DU PRÉ (cello)(2012-fd)? James GALWAY (flute)(2013-a)? Jascha HEIFETZ (violin)2012-fd)? Heinz HOLLIGER (oboe)(2013-a)? Steven ISSERLIS (cello)(2013-a)? Yo-Yo MA (cello)(2013-a)? Wynton MARSALIS (trumpet)(2013-a)? Albrecht MAYER (oboe)(2013-a)? Yehudi MENUHIN (violin)(2012-fd)? Anne-Sophie MUTTER (violin)(2013-a)? David OISTRAKH (violin)(2012-fd)? Emmanuel PAHUD (flute)(2013-a)? Itzhak PERLMAN (violin)(2012-fa)? Jean-Pierre RAMPAL (flute)(2013-d)? Mstislav ROSTROPOVICH (cello)(2012-fd)? Jordi SAVALL (viol)(2013-a)? Andrés SEGOVIA (guitar)(2013-d)? John WILLIAMS (guitar)(2013-a) Vocal and instrumental ensembles ? Alban Berg Quartet (string quartet)(2013-r)? Amadeus Quartet (string quartet)(2013-r)? Beaux Arts Trio (piano trio)(2012-fa)? The King's Singers (vocal ensemble)(2013-a)? Takács Quartet (string quartet)(2012-fa)? The Tallis Scholars (vocal ensemble)(2013-a)Producers/engineers/record label executives ? Bernard COUTAZ ? John CULSHAW ? Fred GAISBERG ? Klaus HEYMANN ? Walter LEGGE ? Goddard LIEBERSON ? Ted PERRY ? Kenneth WILKINSONkey--f=founding, a=active, r=retired, d=deadThe only name to appear in 2 lists is Daniel Barenboim.
about 6 hours ago
or...Happy Birthday, Richard Wagner! by Paul J. Pelkonen Ernestine Schumann-Heink as Waltraute in Götterdämmerung.Original photograph © Bettmann/Corbis. Festive birthday cupcake added by the author. Today is Richard Wagn...
or...Happy Birthday, Richard Wagner! by Paul J. Pelkonen Ernestine Schumann-Heink as Waltraute in Götterdämmerung.Original photograph © Bettmann/Corbis. Festive birthday cupcake added by the author. Today is Richard Wagner's 200th birthday, and rather than give you a listicle full of dubious recommendations for the best Ring Cycle or another review of a new recording of Die Walküre, I thought I'd talk about something important. Wagner takes patience. Endurance. Commitment. And yes, it takes a certain degree of physical (and possibly emotional) masochism to sit through the Waltraute scene from Götterdämmerung or the marathon first act of Parsifal. Don't get me started on Die Meistersinger, a six-hour comedy that ends with the public humiliation of the local bureaucrat and a speech on the importance of "holy German art." That's another column. From the very beginning, Wagner planned to be the biggest thing in the world. After a few false starts, the composer created Rienzi and soon after, Der Fliegende Holländer. That opera seized the imagination with its orchestral evocation of salt spray and ghost ships. Tannhäuser followed, a conflation of two German medieval tales with a heavy dose of Dresden-style liturgical music. Next came Lohengrin, the opera whose dubious cultural legacy includes phrases like "Sieg heil" (it's in the first act) and inspired Hitler to take the title of "Führer." That said, its Act III "Bridal Chorus" continues to be the soundtrack for most weddings in the Western world under its English title: "Here Comes the Bride." As he created these works, Wagner lived a vagabond life that would be the envy of any modern Hollywood celebrity. With his first wife, Minna, he bounced around Europe, looking for acceptance of his works. He settled in Dresden, only to get kicked out of that city for aiding an uprising in that city's streets. He fled to Switzerland and found shelter with Otto and Mathilde Wesendonck, only to lose it again when his love for Frau Wesendonck came to light. (That was the inspiration for Tristan und Isolde.) Finally, he ditched Minna and fell in love with Cosima von Bulow, the daughter of Franz Liszt and wife of conductor (and Wagner supporter) Hans von Bulow. Yeah, Wagner was kind of a jerk. To create the Ring, Wagner cheerfully bastardized the mythology of northern Europe, creating a hybrid saga that has effectively eclipsed the mythos on which it is based. To perform his four-part story, he demanded the construction of special instruments, stage props, and even a festival theater to house the whole megillah. (In doing so, he may have invented the practice of trekking out to the countryside in the summer to hear classical music and opera, thus making sure that we critics have employment in the hottest months of the year. Maybe he's not all bad.) At that theater, the Bayreuth Festspielhaus, Wagner demanded total, almost slavish concentration on the music or the stage action that was being presented. He took steps to ensure that audiences in his new theater paid attention. He encouraged the practice of turning the lights down in theaters playing his operas, making the hand-held opera libretto an item of limited usefulness. And his opera acts that are played attacca, without pauses for the audience to applaud a fine singer or chorus until the lights came back on. That includes the two-and-a-half hours of Das Rheingold and the marathon first acts of Götterdämmerung and Parsifal which can easily stretch past the two-hour mark. With Parsifal, he attempted to ensure that this "stage-consecrating festival play" would only be performed at Bayreuth, an embargo that held until the Metropolitan Opera broke it in 1903. (The United States had not signed the relevant copyright agreement.) He also encouraged a cult of pseudo-religious devotion around this particular opera, adding to its mystic appeal while churning out pseudo-philosophical claptrap like Judaism in Music
about 6 hours ago
June 15: Opera Moderne presents The Bohemian Bash, a night of dance, music, and opera with an afterparty lineup of swing dancing and burlesque Performances by Argento New Music Ensemble, New Chamber Ballet, Taka Kigawa, the Hot Shim Sham...
June 15: Opera Moderne presents The Bohemian Bash, a night of dance, music, and opera with an afterparty lineup of swing dancing and burlesque Performances by Argento New Music Ensemble, New Chamber Ballet, Taka Kigawa, the Hot Shim Sham Orchestra, and many more at the historic Bohemian National Hall in New York City A Fundraiser [...]
about 10 hours ago
The legendary French composer has passed away at 97 years old. For OC, the Dutilleux sun shone strong in 2009...
The legendary French composer has passed away at 97 years old. For OC, the Dutilleux sun shone strong in 2009...
about 10 hours ago
Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei has just released a ‘heavy metal’ music video video entitled ‘Dumbass’ which is a kind of therapy session with explicit lyrics regarding his 81 day detainment in China during 201...
Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei has just released a ‘heavy metal’ music video video entitled ‘Dumbass’ which is a kind of therapy session with explicit lyrics regarding his 81 day detainment in China during 2011. COMMANDOpera reviewed the video and notes it is highly allegorical in nature which makes the work all the more curious [...]
about 10 hours ago
Chopard brand ambassador Anna Netrebko skipped town between Donna Anna replications at Festspielhaus Baden-Baden to tread the red carpet on...
Chopard brand ambassador Anna Netrebko skipped town between Donna Anna replications at Festspielhaus Baden-Baden to tread the red carpet on...
about 10 hours ago
While Friday night at the ROH had been dedicated to men in skirts; on Saturday we switched to men in tights. I didn’t intend to see Nicholas Hytner’s somber period Don Carlo twice within only a few months, but I happened to be in Lond...
While Friday night at the ROH had been dedicated to men in skirts; on Saturday we switched to men in tights. I didn’t intend to see Nicholas Hytner’s somber period Don Carlo twice within only a few months, but I happened to be in London and I’m very glad I did. When I saw this same production at the Met in March, it was most notable for not being laughable; this London version was genuine high drama. Verdi, Don Carlo. Royal Opera House Covent Garden, 5/18/2013. Production by Nicholas Hytner (revival), conducted by Antonio Pappano with Jonas Kaufmann (Don Carlo), Lianna Haroutounian (Elisabetta), Mariusz Kwiecien (Rodrigo, Marquis of Posa), Ferruccio Furlanetto (Philip II), Beatrice Uria-Monzon (Eboli, Eric Halfvorson (Grand Inquisitor). It didn’t seem like the same production as the Met's, to be honest. Visually, it’s not the most stunning. The images are stark but not particularly memorable and some of the sets look kind of bargain basement. Here, the excellent characterization more than made up for that. The smaller ROH stage concentrated the action, the chorus somehow shrunk into the background and the whole thing ended up like a family affair. While this is an opera with an extremely sophisticated sense of relationships, its political specificity only occasionally extends beyond the level of the “take these dangerous letters.” When you have a cast and production this attuned to interpersonal dynamics the contraction of everything into the domestic is perhaps unsurprising. The least convincing part of the production, in this performance, was the noisy and violent staging of the auto-da-fe, whose brutality is appropriate enough but, stuck into this heightened atmosphere, seemed strangely at odds with everything else. When politics elsewhere seems like a pastime for the displaced libido, watching Inquisition thugs beat up some random heretics for ten minutes is something of a non sequitur (particularly when the rest of the scene returns to focus on the personal relationships of the protagonists). At the beginning of the opera, Elisabetta and Carlo are convincingly lovey teenagers, but only an act later they have aged into very lonely adults (in Elisabetta’s case resignedly, in Carlo’s case desperately). At the end of each scene, the curtain keeps descending behind Carlo, leaving him facing the audience alone, but everyone else in this opera is pretty isolated too—something that never seemed as dominate a theme in the opera’s New York incarnation. To quickly skip to the end, I still don’t like this production’s elimination of the surprise ending in which Elisabetta and Carlo are sucked into Grandpa Carlo’s tomb. Carlo is too wimpy and unhinged to deserve the semi-heroic/tragic death this production gives him (attempting to fight off around ten soldiers and failing), while the original finale is a spooky twist befitting the drama’s grand strangeness. The single greatest improvement of this performance over New York’s was Antonio Pappano on the podium. It’s a real shame he never conducts at the Met. No one has a better sense of color and pace in Verdi than he, and this was a grave, exciting, and polished performance. The cello solo was also great, and taken at a gloriously slow tempo. The talk of this performance was Armenian soprano Lianna Haroutounian as Elisabetta, who was plucked out of relative obscurity to replace frequent canceler Anja Harteros for most of the run. (Harteros is in these photos; I can’t find any of Haroutounian. Imagine someone with similar hair but a good foot shorter.) Haroutounian’s quite a find, with a clear, beautiful soprano of considerable power.* This was not an entirely consistent performance; some phrases were more refined and controlled than others, and her middle voice seemed thinner than her (giant) top notes until the big aria in the last act. She’s a good and likable actress, sassy at the beginning
about 11 hours ago